If you were convicted as a juvenile in Washington, D.C., you may still have options to challenge that conviction. Post-conviction relief gives you a chance to correct mistakes that happened during your case, especially if new evidence comes to light.
Understanding post-conviction relief for juveniles
Washington, D.C. allows people convicted as juveniles to file for post-conviction relief under certain circumstances. This includes claims of wrongful conviction, new evidence, or constitutional violations during your trial. Unlike direct appeals, post-conviction relief focuses on issues that weren’t raised during the original trial or appeal.
When DNA evidence makes a difference
DNA evidence can change the outcome of a case, especially in older convictions. If forensic technology wasn’t available at the time of your trial, or if the evidence was never properly tested, you may be able to request a new analysis. Washington, D.C. law (D.C. Code § 22-4133) allows individuals to file a motion for DNA testing if that testing could prove their innocence. This can be especially powerful in cases where witness testimony or mistaken identity played a big role.
Other reasons to seek relief
You can also request relief if you believe your legal representation failed to defend you properly, or if new facts have emerged that change the case entirely. In certain situations, even changes in the law can be applied to past cases. Washington, D.C. courts recognize these factors as valid grounds for filing a post-conviction motion.
What this means for your case
A conviction doesn’t have to be the end. As someone who faced the justice system at a young age, you may now have stronger tools and more support to question that outcome. Whether through new DNA testing or a deeper review of your case, D.C. law provides a path to challenge unfair results.